The London marathon is seen as one of the
greatest human endurance challenges ever. Add to this cramps, chafing,
dizziness and dehydration. This 26.2-mile run can push the human body to its
absolute limit. To help you prepare for your biggest challenge yet I have come
up with all the essentials to get you over that finish line.
Nutrition and Hydration
A healthy diet is
essential throughout your training programme, on the day of the marathon and
during your recovery. Make sure that you are eating plenty of vitamins and
minerals, protein and slow releasing carbohydrates.
Pre run
It is important to make
sure that you are fuelled up for your run. Try to eat a snack or light meal
about 1 ½ hours before the marathon starts. This needs to be carbohydrate rich
with a little protein so that energy can be released slowly throughout the race
and should be around 250-300 calories. Try pasta, rice, potatoes toast and
peanut butter as well as bananas, dried dates, cereal bars and smoothies for an
energy boost. Drink plenty of fluids before hand as well to keep hydrated.
During the run
Try and keep energy levels
up during the marathon. We know easier said than done! The easiest way is
drinking a sports drink like Lucozade, Powerade or Gatorade. These contain
carbohydrates, electrolytes and water and are often found at the drink stations
so stock up! Energy bars, jelly babies and chocolate can help to keep you
fuelled up too.
Post run
You might have finished
running but it’s not over yet! Get eating! Food should be carbohydrate rich to
help replace energy lost with some protein to help repair your muscles and get
your body recovering. Try a bagel with peanut butter, chicken and pasta,
yogurts and fruit, cereal bars or a milkshake.
Training
Training for a marathon is
one of the biggest challenges that you will ever face. Physically, mentally and
emotionally. The most important training days will be your long runs, usually
on a weekend. Gradually increase the distance of this each week by about one or
two miles. Run at least 20 miles to increase endurance, train your body to burn
fat as a fuel and build physical and mental strength in preparation for the
marathon.
Kit bag
The
important kit bag should be stocked up with bananas, sport drinks and gel
satchels, your Ipod with all your favourite running songs, cooling gel to
relieve aching muscles and Vaseline to apply before, during and after your run
to soothe any chaffing ( I know, but someone had to mention it!)
Injury prevention
Most running injuries can
be prevented by wearing the right shoes. After about 400 miles running shoes
won’t give you the support and shock absorbency you need. But don’t wait until
the last minute to buy those new trainers as you need time for them to mould to
your feet. Change your trainers no later than six weeks before the marathon.
An injury can also develop
as a result of your training load, previous injury or flexibility. Make sure
that you stretch properly after every training session to keep muscles subtle
and follow a structured training plan so you don’t over load your body.
Treat yourself to a deep
sports massage to relieve tight muscles and aches and pains that have built up
during your training. This will help you to run more freely on the day,
Recovery
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